Search results for "Buckingham's theorem"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Flow measurement using circular portable flume

2018

Abstract The circular portable flume is a simple device to measure discharge in circular drainage networks. Since the unit can be easily installed and removed, it is helpful in water distribution measurement and management. First in this paper the available studies are reviewed for highlighting the effect of both the contraction ratio and the flume slope on the stage-discharge relationship. Then the Buckingham's Theorem of the dimensional analysis and the self-similarity theory are used to deduce the stage-discharge curve of the circular flume. The new theoretical stage-discharge equation is calibrated by the literature available experimental data and those obtained in this experimental inv…

0208 environmental biotechnology02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Flow measurement010309 optics0103 physical sciencesRange (statistics)Portable flumeStage-discharge curveSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliElectrical and Electronic EngineeringBuckingham's theoremContraction (operator theory)Contraction ratioInstrumentationDrainage networkExperimental dataComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionMechanics020801 environmental engineeringComputer Science ApplicationsFlumeFlow measurementDistribution (mathematics)Circular flumeModeling and SimulationGeology
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Assessing Stage-Discharge Relationships for Circular Overflow Structure

2018

Circular overflow structures are used in irrigation and drainage networks as water measuring structures. Different approaches can be found in the literature to formulate the stage-discharge relationship of the circular weir. They are mainly categorized in three groups: (1)methods trying to simplify the complex elliptic integrals coming from the theoretical discharge equation; (2)methods that use the orifice formula and a discharge coefficient specific for the circular weir; and (3)approaches using dimensional analysis and Buckingham's Theorem. In this study, a nondimensional stage-discharge formula was obtained using Buckingham's Theorem to define the flow over the sharp-crested circular we…

HydrologyIrrigationDimensional analysiCircular weir0208 environmental biotechnology02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Stage-discharge relationship020801 environmental engineering010309 optics0103 physical sciencesSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliEnvironmental scienceStage (hydrology)DrainageBuckingham's theoremSharp-crested weirWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringJournal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
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